Pai Yipon

Language

  • EnglishCurrent language
  • ไทย

    This page isn't in ไทย yet, so this opens the ไทย homepage.

Protected local food

Toyohashi Hanaho

豊橋花穂

The little purple flower sprigs you see on a sashimi plate are often Toyohashi hanaho: shiso flower spikes from Toyohashi in Aichi, Japan's top supplier.

Key facts

Registered as a protected name
30 January 2025
Region
Chubu
Official name in Japanese
豊橋花穂
Official area (in Japanese)
愛知県豊橋市、豊川市行明町、豊川市伊奈町、豊川市御津町、新城市作手清岳

Official page (in Japanese) (opens in a new tab)

The flowers on your sashimi

Hanaho are flower spikes of shiso, the Japanese herb, with vivid red-purple petals and a fresh scent. In Japanese restaurants a sprig sits beside sashimi. You strip the tiny flowers into your soy sauce for colour and aroma. Toyohashi hanaho is the biggest supplier to the Tokyo Central Wholesale Market.

Garnish country

The area around Toyohashi, Aichi, is warm, close to big cities and well watered by the Toyogawa canal, so greenhouse farming thrives here, especially tsumamono, the garnishes served with sashimi.

From winter-only to all year

When hanaho was first shipped in 1964, it was only available in winter. Growers bred and registered their own varieties and refined greenhouse growing, and now supply it all year. It has been exported to the EU, the US and other countries for about 20 years.

Good to know

  • Next time you have sashimi, run your chopsticks down the stem to drop the flowers into your soy sauce.
  • Compare with Toyohashi Nambu Tougan, winter melon from the same city.

Questions travellers ask

Can you eat hanaho?

Yes. The flowers have a mild shiso flavour and are also used in tempura and pickles.

Is it available outside Japan?

Yes. It has been exported to Europe and the US for around 20 years.

Where it comes from

More protected foods from the same area

Crafts from the same area

Heritage stories from the same area

Sources

More ways to explore Japan