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Traditional craft

Nagoya Kiri Tansu

名古屋桐簞笥

Wide paulownia chests from Nagoya with gold or silver fittings and doors painted in gold leaf or lacquer, each made by one craftsman.

Key facts

Officially recognised
22 June 1981
Type
Wood and bamboo
Region
Chubu
Official name in Japanese
名古屋桐簞笥
Official area (in Japanese)
名古屋市、春日井市ほか4市町

Official page (in Japanese) (opens in a new tab)

Wider and grander

Nagoya Kiri Tansu are about 20 cm wider than chests from other areas, and the stepped nobori-dansu has a small drawer at the lower right. Fittings are coloured gold or silver, and the small cupboard doors are often painted in gold leaf or lacquer maki-e, so many pieces are lavish. They are made in Nagoya, Kasugai and nearby towns in Aichi, including chests for kimono, kosode and obi.

130 steps, one maker

  • One craftsman carries out more than 130 steps: preparing timber, cutting, joinery, decoration and fittings.
  • Solid paulownia boards are joined with traditional interlocking joints.
  • The wood is polished with uzukuri, a brush of bundled grass roots.
  • It is coloured with yashabushi liquid and tonoko powder, then finished with wax.

Builders of Nagoya Castle

Nagoya Kiri Tansu is said to have begun about 400 years ago, when craftsmen who had worked on Nagoya Castle settled in the castle town and made chests and storage trunks. After the Tokugawa unified Japan, life grew more stable, textile production boomed, and fine kimono reached ordinary people, who needed practical chests to store them. Nagoya was also close to Hida, home of some of Japan's best paulownia.

Good to know

  • Look for the small drawer at the lower right of a nobori-dansu, a Nagoya signature.
  • An all-paulownia chest, sokiri, is the top grade.

Questions travellers ask

How is a Nagoya chest different?

It is about 20 cm wider, often has gold or silver fittings, and its doors may carry gold leaf or maki-e.

Where does the paulownia come from?

Historically from nearby Hida, known for top-quality paulownia.

Where it comes from

More crafts from the same area

Local foods from the same area

Heritage stories from the same area

Sources

More ways to explore Japan