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Traditional craft

Osaka Karaki Sashimono

大阪唐木指物

Furniture in rosewood, ebony and other rare hardwoods, joined without nails and polished to a deep, calm sheen with rubbed lacquer.

Key facts

Officially recognised
14 October 1977
Type
Wood and bamboo
Region
Chubu, Kansai
Official name in Japanese
大阪唐木指物
Official area (in Japanese)
大阪市他、兵庫県/姫路市他、奈良県/奈良市他、和歌山県/有田市、福井県/越前市

Official page (in Japanese) (opens in a new tab)

Rare woods, deep sheen

Osaka Karaki Sashimono is made from karaki, rare hardwoods such as shitan (rosewood), kokutan (ebony), karin and tagayasan. Display shelves, tea shelves, low desks and flower stands are the main products, known for their sturdiness and calm, deep colour. It is made mainly in Osaka, and also in parts of Hyogo, Nara, Wakayama and Fukui.

Years outdoors, then handwork

  • The hardwoods are dried outdoors for four to five years.
  • Almost all the work is done by hand.
  • Joints use many kinds of interlocking kumite, with no nails or screws at all.
  • The piece is finished by rubbing in refined raw lacquer and polished with tonoko powder.

Wood from Tang China

Karaki products first came to Japan with envoys returning from Tang China in the Nara period. They used woods unknown in Japan, called kara-ki, Tang wood, which gave the craft its name. In the Edo period all karaki timber arrived through Nagasaki and was handled by medicine wholesalers in Osaka, and Osaka's craftsmen have adapted the traditional techniques to modern life.

Good to know

  • Notice the soft curves and calm, deep colour that set karaki furniture apart.
  • Kanto taste prefers simple, clean tea shelves; compare styles if you shop.

Questions travellers ask

What does karaki mean?

Tang wood: rare imported hardwoods such as rosewood and ebony.

Why did Osaka become the centre?

In the Edo period the timber came in through Nagasaki and was handled by Osaka medicine wholesalers.

Where it comes from

More crafts from the same area

Local foods from the same area

Heritage stories from the same area

Sources

More ways to explore Japan