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Traditional craft

Echizen Tansu

越前箪笥

Heavy chests from Fukui in zelkova or paulownia, joined without nails, lacquered and dressed in ornate hand-forged iron fittings.

Key facts

Officially recognised
26 December 2013
Type
Wood and bamboo
Region
Chubu
Official name in Japanese
越前箪笥
Official area (in Japanese)
越前市、鯖江市

Official page (in Japanese) (opens in a new tab)

Three local crafts in one chest

Echizen Tansu are solid Japanese chests of zelkova, paulownia and other woods, shaped with Echizen joinery skills said to go back to the Nara period, then lacquered and decorated with ornate iron fittings. The ironwork draws on the skills of Echizen Uchihamono blade forging and the lacquer on Echizen Shikki. They are made in Echizen and Sabae in Fukui as wheeled chests, merchants' ledger chests, kitchen cabinets, paulownia chests and small boxes.

No nails, no screws

  • Naturally dried solid wood is used.
  • The body is made with joinery that uses no nails or screws.
  • It is finished with fuki-urushi, shunkei-nuri or roiro-nuri lacquer.
  • Iron fittings, wiped with silk floss, are attached last.

Since the late Edo period

Echizen Tansu have been made since the late Edo period. Zelkova and paulownia are worked with local joinery techniques, lacquered and decorated with iron fittings into weighty, handsome chests. Their close ties to Echizen's blade and lacquer crafts make them a meeting point of the area's traditions. They were designated a national traditional craft in 2013.

Good to know

  • Combine a visit with Echizen's blade makers and Sabae's lacquer workshops, the two crafts inside every chest.
  • Look for the kuruma-dansu, a chest on wheels made to be moved.

Questions travellers ask

What makes Echizen Tansu special?

It combines local joinery, Echizen lacquer and Echizen forged iron in one piece.

When was it designated?

In December 2013.

Where it comes from

More crafts from the same area

Local foods from the same area

Heritage stories from the same area

Sources

More ways to explore Japan