Traditional craft
Banshu Kebari
播州毛鉤
Fishing flies under 1 cm long, hand-tied in Hyogo from feathers, silk and gold leaf to look like insects and catch ayu sweetfish.
Key facts
- Officially recognised
- 18 April 1987
- Type
- Other crafts
- Region
- Kansai
- Official name in Japanese
- 播州毛鉤
- Official area (in Japanese)
- 西脇市、丹波市
Insects in miniature
Kebari are artificial flies, mostly for catching ayu, the sweetfish of Japanese rivers. On a hook less than 1 cm long, makers wind feathers from several birds with silk thread to copy a water insect in beautiful colours. A fly must suit the fish, the season, the weather, the depth and the water, which is why more than 1,000 kinds have been created. This area makes most of Japan's kebari. It is made in Nishiwaki and Tamba in Hyogo.
Wound from tip to base
- Gold leaf goes on the hook first, so it will glint through the feathers.
- Feathers of several birds are wound on with silk thread.
- The winding grows larger from the tip to the base.
- A bead of lacquer is formed and gilded, finishing an insect that looks ready to fly.
From Kyoto by the old road
The technique came from Kyoto at the end of the Edo period. Nishiwaki lay on the Kyo-kaido road to Kyoto, and the skills may have come with local peddlers or with people who went to work in Kyoto. Farmers made flies in the off-season, quality kept rising, and from the mid-Meiji period Banshu flies won many prizes at fisheries expositions.
Good to know
- Makers say bright, reddish flies work well on cloudy or rainy days and in deep water.
- Even if you don't fish, a framed set of flies makes a striking small artwork.
Questions travellers ask
What fish are kebari for?
Mainly ayu, the sweetfish of Japanese rivers.
Why are there so many kinds?
Each suits a different fish, season, weather, depth and water.
Where it comes from
More crafts from the same area
Local foods from the same area
Heritage stories from the same area
- Ako: the town that made Japan's finest salt
- Awaji: the first island in Japan's creation myth
- Inaba and Tajima: landscapes made by the Sea of Japan wind
- Itami and Nada: the birthplace of Japan's clear sake
- Kitamaebune: the merchant ships that made Japan's port towns rich
- Saigoku 33 Kannon Pilgrimage: Japan's 1,300-year journey of the heart
- Tamba-Sasayama: a castle town in a folk song
- The Kanmon Strait: retro ports on both shores
- The Silver Carriage Road: 73 km to Hyogo's mines
- The Six Ancient Kilns: pottery born and raised in Japan
Sources
We checked the facts on this page against these sources.