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Traditional craft

Osaka Senshu Kiri Tansu

大阪泉州桐簞笥

Paulownia chests from southern Osaka, built from solid boards over 20 mm thick with matched, straight-grained fronts.

Key facts

Officially recognised
11 April 1989
Type
Wood and bamboo
Region
Kansai
Official name in Japanese
大阪泉州桐簞笥
Official area (in Japanese)
岸和田市、堺市、和泉市、東大阪市、大阪市、泉北郡忠岡町

Official page (in Japanese) (opens in a new tab)

Thick boards, straight grain

Osaka Senshu Kiri Tansu use solid paulownia boards over 20 mm thick, naturally dried for one to two years so that no tannin stains appear. The front is made of straight-grained boards with fine, even rings, edge-joined with an advanced technique called hagi so it looks like one wide board. A special colouring resists finger marks and dirt. They are made in Kishiwada, Sakai, Izumi and nearby towns in Osaka.

Matching every board

  • Boards are sorted by size, cut and matched, deciding which board goes where.
  • Straight-grained boards are edge-joined into wide panels.
  • Parts are assembled with interlocking joints and wooden nails, never metal nails.
  • A special stain is applied that resists dirt and finger marks.

A farmers' side craft

Making simple boxes and joinery from local kihada and paulownia, alongside farming, is said to have begun in the mid-Edo period. From the late Edo to the Meiji period the Senshu area of southern Osaka grew into a major production centre, and its traditional techniques are still handed down.

Good to know

  • Run a hand over the front: the matched straight grain is the mark of a good Senshu chest.
  • Paulownia chests are traditionally handed down through families.

Questions travellers ask

Why is the paulownia dried so long?

Drying for one to two years removes tannins, so stains do not appear later.

What is hagi?

Edge-joining straight-grained boards into one wide panel.

Where it comes from

More crafts from the same area

Local foods from the same area

Heritage stories from the same area

Sources

More ways to explore Japan