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Traditional craft

Matsumoto Kagu

松本家具

Sturdy solid-wood furniture from Matsumoto in Nagano, put together with traditional joints and finished with many coats of rubbed lacquer.

Key facts

Officially recognised
26 February 1976
Type
Wood and bamboo
Region
Chubu
Official name in Japanese
松本家具
Official area (in Japanese)
松本市、塩尻市、安曇野市、木曽郡木祖村

Official page (in Japanese) (opens in a new tab)

Built to last

Matsumoto Kagu uses solid wood such as zelkova, mizume and birch, worked in fine detail and put together with traditional joinery. Careful work goes even into parts nobody sees, so the furniture is extremely sturdy. A fuki-urushi finish of rubbed lacquer brings out the grain and warmth of the wood. It is made in Matsumoto, Shiojiri, Azumino and Kiso village in Nagano as chests, display shelves and low tables.

One maker, start to finish

A single craftsman builds each piece by hand from start to finish. Many traditional joints are used, including the shachi-dome, one of the most advanced in Japanese woodworking. The finish is fuki-urushi: lacquer is applied and wiped more than ten times, building depth and beauty.

Castle town furniture

Matsumoto Kagu began as one of the trades of the castle town that formed in Matsumoto in the late 16th century. From the late Edo period it was made as furniture for ordinary homes, at first chests, tea cabinets and tables for the town and nearby. As transport improved it was sold more widely, and Matsumoto became known across Japan for furniture.

Good to know

  • Pair a furniture visit with Matsumoto Castle, the heart of the old castle town.
  • Ask a maker to show a shachi-dome joint; it is a showpiece of Japanese joinery.

Questions travellers ask

Why is Matsumoto furniture so sturdy?

Solid wood, careful hidden joinery such as the shachi-dome, and a single maker responsible for each piece.

What finish is used?

Fuki-urushi, rubbed lacquer applied more than ten times.

Where it comes from

More crafts from the same area

Local foods from the same area

Heritage stories from the same area

Sources

More ways to explore Japan