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Traditional craft

Izumo Ishidoro

出雲石燈ろう

Stone lanterns carved from soft Kimachi sandstone around Matsue and Izumo, which looks aged from the start and gathers moss fast.

Key facts

Officially recognised
2 June 1976
Type
Stonework
Region
Chugoku
Official name in Japanese
出雲石燈ろう
Official area (in Japanese)
境港市 島根県/松江市、出雲市

Official page (in Japanese) (opens in a new tab)

Old from the start

Izumo lanterns are carved from Kimachi stone, a tuff sandstone formed some 14 million years ago and found only around Izumo. Its fine, tightly packed grains allow refined, soft and elegant work. Even freshly cut it looks mellow, it quickly gathers moss, and it stands up well to cold, heat and weather. There are 26 basic designs, each with rules for dimensions, finish and carving. It is made in Matsue and Izumo in Shimane and in Sakaiminato in Tottori.

Adze, pick and chisel

  • Each part is shaped with adzes and pickaxes to balance its curves, slopes and ridges.
  • Relief carving and decoration are cut with chisels.
  • Surfaces are finished smooth, grainy, sharkskin-textured or left like natural stone, to suit the piece.

A lord's protected stone

Izumo lanterns have been made from local Kimachi stone since ancient times. In the Edo period the local lord recognised its value and made it a protected stone that ordinary people could not quarry, also using it for building. Lanterns from the early Tokugawa period still survive. From the Meiji era Izumo lanterns became popular across Japan for gardens and interiors.

Good to know

  • If you want a lantern that looks old quickly, Kimachi stone gathers moss fast.
  • Look for the different surface finishes, from smooth to sharkskin.

Questions travellers ask

What is Kimachi stone?

A soft tuff sandstone about 14 million years old, found only around Izumo.

How many basic designs are there?

Twenty-six, each with set dimensions and finishes.

Where it comes from

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Sources

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