Traditional craft
Yame Chochin
八女提灯
Lanterns from Yame in Fukuoka, painted freehand with flowers and landscapes on thin washi that lets the light glow through.
Key facts
- Officially recognised
- 3 July 2001
- Type
- Other crafts
- Region
- Kyushu & Okinawa
- Official name in Japanese
- 八女提灯
- Official area (in Japanese)
- 八女市、柳川市、筑後市、八女郡広川町、久留米市、みやま市
Pictures that glow
Yame lanterns were improved with a single continuous spiral of bamboo and thin hand-made Yame paper, so the light glows through pictures of landscapes, plants, flowers and birds. They became famous as cooling lanterns for summer evenings and, since Meiji, as Bon lanterns for the Obon festival of ancestors. Yame makes more lanterns than anywhere in Japan. It is made in Yame, Yanagawa, Chikugo, Kurume and nearby in Fukuoka.
Painted without a sketch
- A bamboo rib is wound in one spiral along the grooves of a mould.
- Washi or silk is pasted on and the overlaps are trimmed.
- When dry, the mould is removed.
- Pictures are painted freehand with a brush, with no underdrawing.
- The light chamber is fitted into lacquered, maki-e rings and legs, and fittings are added.
From simple lanterns to Japan's largest
Yame lanterns began in the early 19th century as simple ba-chochin with plain pictures. In the mid-19th century new designs transformed them, and by the late 19th century lanterns were among the area's leading industrial products. Yame is also home to Yame Fukushima butsudan, and the two crafts share skills in woodwork, lacquer and maki-e.
Good to know
- Visit in September for 'Akari to Chapponpon', when Yame lines its streets with lanterns painted by local schoolchildren.
- Walk Yame's old merchant quarter, where lantern and butsudan shops stand side by side.
Questions travellers ask
Are Yame lantern pictures stencilled?
No; painters work freehand, without an underdrawing.
What are Yame lanterns mainly used for?
Since Meiji, mostly as Bon lanterns for Obon.
Where it comes from
More crafts from the same area
Local foods from the same area
Heritage stories from the same area
Sources
We checked the facts on this page against these sources.