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Traditional craft

Kyo Shikki

京漆器

Refined lacquerware and maki-e from Kyoto, shaped by a thousand years in the capital and by the culture of the tea ceremony.

Key facts

Officially recognised
26 February 1976
Type
Lacquerware
Region
Kansai
Official name in Japanese
京漆器
Official area (in Japanese)
京都市

Official page (in Japanese) (opens in a new tab)

Wabi and sabi in lacquer

Kyo Shikki carries a quiet, inner depth, the wabi and sabi of Kyoto, that is hard to find elsewhere. It combines elegant, refined design and sturdiness with beautiful forms and a delicate finish. It is made in Kyoto as tea utensils, tableware and furniture, often decorated with maki-e or aogai shell.

From base to gold

  • Bases are made from boards, steam-bent wood or turned wood, using hinoki, katsura, zelkova, cedar or bamboo.
  • The base is hardened, cloth is applied, and a paste coat is added and polished.
  • Middle and top coats of lacquer follow.
  • For maki-e, patterns are painted in lacquer and sprinkled with gold or silver powder, raised or shaded for depth.

From Nara to the tea room

In the Nara period, under the influence of Tang China, a technique that became the root of maki-e was born. When the capital moved to Kyoto in the Heian period, the technique came with it and developed further. From the Muromachi period, Kyo Shikki spread together with the tea ceremony, which flourished in Kyoto, and the city became the centre of Japan's lacquer industry.

Good to know

  • Look for Kyo Shikki natsume tea caddies if you enjoy matcha.
  • Lacquer is known around the world as japan, and Kyoto is one of its great homes.

Questions travellers ask

Why is Kyo Shikki linked to tea?

It spread with the tea ceremony culture that flourished in Kyoto from the Muromachi period.

What is maki-e?

Pictures painted in lacquer and sprinkled with gold or silver powder before the lacquer dries.

Where it comes from

More crafts from the same area

Local foods from the same area

Heritage stories from the same area

Sources

More ways to explore Japan