Traditional craft
Imari and Arita Yaki
伊万里・有田焼
Saga's famous porcelain, said to be Japan's first, from simple blue-and-white to the bright Kakiemon and Ko-Imari styles that dazzled Europe.
Key facts
- Officially recognised
- 14 October 1977
- Type
- Ceramics
- Region
- Kyushu & Okinawa
- Official name in Japanese
- 伊万里・有田焼
- Official area (in Japanese)
- 伊万里市、武雄市、嬉野市、西松浦郡有田町
White porcelain, bright colours
Arita porcelain is known for its beautiful white body, rich painting, and for being practical and strong at the table. Styles range from blue-and-white sometsuke to colourful overglaze enamels, and include the famous Ko-Imari, Kakiemon, Kinrande and Nabeshima styles. It is made in Arita, Imari, Takeo and Ureshino in Saga.
Stone into porcelain
- Porcelain stone is crushed to powder and mixed with water to make clay.
- Pieces are shaped on the wheel or in moulds and bisque-fired at a low temperature.
- Designs are painted under the glaze, then glazed and fired at about 1,300°C.
- For coloured pieces, overglaze enamels are painted on and fired again.
Japan's first porcelain
In the late 16th century, the lord of Saga took part in Toyotomi Hideyoshi's invasions of Korea and brought back Korean potters. One of them, Ri Sampei, found porcelain stone at Izumiyama in Arita, and the porcelain fired there is said to be Japan's first. Because it was shipped from the port of Imari, it was also called Imari ware. In the Edo period, Kakiemon and Ko-Imari pieces charmed Europe and were exported in large numbers through the Dutch trading post.
Good to know
Questions travellers ask
Is Imari ware the same as Arita ware?
Yes. It is the same porcelain, called Imari after the port it was shipped from.
Who started Arita porcelain?
Ri Sampei, a Korean potter who found porcelain stone at Izumiyama in Arita.
Where it comes from
More crafts from the same area
Heritage stories from the same area
Sources
We checked the facts on this page against these sources.