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Traditional craft

Isesaki Gasuri

伊勢崎絣

Hand-made silk ikat from Isesaki in Gunma, the cloth behind the bold Meisen kimonos that were the everyday fashion of early 20th-century Japan.

Key facts

Officially recognised
10 May 1975
Type
Woven textiles
Region
Kanto
Official name in Japanese
伊勢崎絣
Official area (in Japanese)
伊勢崎市、太田市 埼玉県/本庄市

Official page (in Japanese) (opens in a new tab)

Silk ikat, three ways

Isesaki Gasuri is a silk kasuri, or ikat: the pattern is dyed into the threads before weaving. Makers use tied ikat, board-clamped ikat and printing on the warp, and often combine two or more on one bolt, from simple marks to very fine patterns. It is made in Isesaki and Ota in Gunma and in Honjo in Saitama.

The Meisen boom

The production area took shape in the late 17th century. From the Meiji to the Showa era the cloth was known across Japan as Isesaki Meisen, the bright, affordable silk kimono many women wore every day.

Because so many steps are done by hand by different craftspeople, two pieces of the same design never come out exactly alike.

Good to know

  • Vintage Meisen kimonos are popular with collectors. Look for the slight blur at the edge of each motif, the mark of real ikat.
  • If you like the technique, compare it with Kiryu Ori, the brocade from the neighbouring silk town of Kiryu.

Questions travellers ask

What is Meisen?

Meisen was the trade name of the colourful, affordable silk kimono cloth from Isesaki and nearby towns, popular from the Meiji to the Showa era.

Where is Isesaki Gasuri made?

In Isesaki and Ota in Gunma, and in Honjo in Saitama.

Where it comes from

More crafts from the same area

Heritage stories from the same area

Sources

More ways to explore Japan